The ringing of church bells has been in existence since AD 400. The Church bell was introduced to the church by Paulinus of Nola.
My grandmother has many stories surrounding the church bells, and each story fascinates me whenever she shares them.
What was the original purpose of church bells? The church bell is used to call on the faith for different reasons.
In AD 604, Pope Sabinianus sanctioned the use of church bells in the church, but during the middle age, Church bells became common in Europe.
The Eastern Orthodox have a lot of history associated with using bells during their services. The Russian Orthodox Church, as well as many histories associated with the use of the Church bell.
Pagans ring bells while celebrating their winter festivals. They believed that the bell ringing would drive out evil spirits. This is where the belief that ringing bells have significant spiritual effects came from.
During services in Roman Catholic, Lutheran, or Anglican churches, Sanctus bells, or small handbells, are rung. The faithful believe that these bells have apotropaic power, the power drives out demons or evil spirits.
Believing that ringing bells drive out evil is a superstition belief. No one should take it seriously because you cannot see it anywhere in the bible.
What was the original purpose of church bells?
The traditional use of bells is to call worshippers to the church for services and to call for the seven daily Christian prayers known as canonical hours.
The reason churches ring bells today is to announce that service is about to begin, and worshippers should gather for a celebration of mass.
Three times, Christian denominations like Anglican, Catholic, and Lutheran churches ring a bell in a day.
The first time is 6 am, the other ringing is by 2 pm and the third time is by 6 pm. This bell reminds the faithful to recite the Lord’s Prayer.
Metal bells introduction
It was in ancient China that the first metal bells were made. They were used for religious ceremonies. As the years went by, the Hindus and Buddhists adopted the use of bells. You will see bells installed at the doors of Hindu temples, they were rung at prayer times.
Who introduced the church bell?
Paulinus, Bishop of Nola and Campania, introduced bells to Christian churches.
It is true you cannot see bells written anywhere in the Bible. However, it is one of the great ways of making Christians make a joyful noise as can be found in Psalm 100. It was around 400 AD that Christian churches began to use bells in their activities.
The Bishop of Nola in Campania, Bishop Paulinus, was the first Christian clergy to do this. Before then, the faithful were called to service with handbells.
It was after 200 years that bells were featured prominently in European and British churches and monasteries. Pope Sabinian, in 1604, approved the use of bells during church services.
Church bells were in Britain by this time, according to Bede. The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of London in 750 gave rules on how bells should be ringing in churches.
During the Medieval age, Europe was dominated by Christianity, and the church was one of the most powerful institutions in Britain.
Theworship places of churches played significant roles in people’s lives, from the cradle to the grave. At that time, the number of faithful attending churches started to reduce because of the population decrease in the country.
The Church Bells and Supernatural Power
People believed that church bells had supernatural powers during the middle ages.
There was a myth that anytime there was an impending attack, the Bishop of Aurelia would ring the bell to warn the people, and the enemies would scamper away in fear when they heard the bell.
I cannot tell how audible and imposing these bells are to people.
The ancients believed that church bells used to ring themselves when there was tragedy or disaster. There was a story that the bells of Canterbury Cathedral rang by themselves when Thomas Becket was murdered.
These superstitious beliefs about church bells continued into the 18th century. People believed that church bells drive away evil, heal the sick, calm storms before a journey, protect the souls of the dead, and mark days of execution.
Medieval church bells
Sheets of iron were used in producing medieval church bells. The sheets of iron were bent into the shape of a bell and dipped in molten copper. They will then be installed in the bell towers of the churches.
As development started between the 13th and 16th centuries, the installation of church bells changed to wheels. This gives the ringers greater control when they are ringing the bells.
People were paid to ring church bells
It is expensive to maintain the bells and pay for the ringers. It takes out a good amount of money from the church’s purse.
For instance, on the day Mary, the Queen of Scots was executed, authorities has to pay the ringers at Parish St Margaret’s in Westminster 1 shilling to ring the bells to mark the execution.
The laymen took over the ringing of bells from the clergy in the 17th century. It was becoming a skilled occupation by then.
On the 18th of October 1612, the signing of the Ordinances of The Companies of Ringers of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Lincoln was made. This is the oldest surviving bell-ringing association.
The origin of having bells at weddings was traced to Celtic superstition. People of that age always associated bells with weddings. Bells were rung to mark a wedding service. Symbols of church bells were used in wedding decorations and favors.
The Celtic heritage of Scotland and Ireland originated the ringing of church bells at wedding services. Out of Superstitions, the churches had to ring the bells to keep off evil spirits from the new newlyweds and grant them wishes.
FAQs
Why did the church bells ring?
The Church, individuals, and the nation have different occasions at different times. During any of the occasions, the bell will be ringing. They are joyfully rung during weddings.
Ringing a bell is a sign to usher in the special religious services during Easter and Christmas. Churches always ring bells celebrating the first minutes of each New Year.
Why do churches have 3 bells?
For three times each day, most Anglican, Catholic, and Lutheran churches ring their bells at 6 am, 12 pm, and 6 pm.
This sounds like a call on the faithful to recite the Lord’s Prayer. The church copied this practice from the Jewish practice of three praying periods every day.
What is the rope on a bell called?
‘Sally’ is the name of the bottom of a bell-ringing rope.